45 articles

A smiling senior man using a tablet at home
Retirement
6 min read

NPS vs PPF vs EPF: which retirement scheme suits you?

NPS, PPF and EPF are India's best-known retirement savings schemes. Compare their returns, lock-in, tax treatment and liquidity to see how each fits your plan.

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Modern glass office towers seen from below
Money Basics
6 min read

REITs and InvITs explained: how they work, distributions and tax

REITs and InvITs let you own a slice of offices, malls, roads and power lines through listed units. Learn how they work, how distributions are taxed and the key risks.

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A traveller waiting at an airport gate with luggage
Insurance
6 min read

Travel and home insurance: a practical guide for Indian families

What overseas travel insurance covers, the Schengen visa €30,000 medical rule, and how home insurance protects structure and contents, including Bharat Griha Raksha.

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A relationship manager discussing a portfolio with a client
Mutual Funds
6 min read

PMS vs AIF vs mutual funds: costs, rules and who they suit

How Portfolio Management Services and Alternative Investment Funds differ from mutual funds on minimum investment, fees, regulation, tax and the kind of investor they suit.

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Machinery on the floor of a textile factory
Loans & Credit
6 min read

Machinery and equipment finance for MSMEs: loans, leases and choosing tenure

How machinery and equipment finance works for MSMEs — loans vs leases, margin money, the machine as security, tax points to discuss with your CA, and picking a tenure.

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A hand stacking coins in growing piles on a table
Mutual Funds
3 min read

What is a SIP and how does it work?

A Systematic Investment Plan lets you invest a fixed amount in a mutual fund every month. Here's how it works, what rupee-cost averaging means, and the questions to ask before you start.

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A family house with a front lawn
Tax Planning
6 min read

Section 54EC bonds: saving capital gains tax on sale of property

Section 54EC capital gain bonds from REC, PFC and IRFC can reduce tax on property sale gains. Learn the 6-month rule, ₹50 lakh limit, lock-in and how they compare with 54/54F.

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Two business partners shaking hands
Insurance
6 min read

Keyman insurance and business succession: protecting what you've built

How keyman insurance and partnership buy-sell cover protect a business if a founder or key person dies, how premiums and payouts are treated, and who needs it.

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A calculator next to a laptop on a work desk
Tax Planning
6 min read

Tax saving options under 80C, 80D and 80CCD: a complete guide

A plain guide to tax saving under Section 80C, 80D, 80CCD(1B), 80CCD(2) and 24(b), with limits, examples and which deductions still work in the new regime.

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Gold bracelets laid out on velvet
Loans & Credit
6 min read

Gold loan guide: how much you get, repayment options and auction risk

How a gold loan works in India — RBI LTV limits, purity checks, bullet vs EMI repayment, auction risk, and how it compares with a loan against FD or personal loan.

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Bar and pie charts printed on a report
Mutual Funds
6 min read

Index funds and ETFs: a beginner's guide to passive investing in India

How index funds and ETFs work, what tracking error and expense ratio mean, and how to choose between an index fund and an ETF for Nifty 50 or Sensex investing.

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Parents holding their toddler’s hands on an outdoor walk
Insurance
2 min read

Term insurance vs ULIP: understanding the difference

Both are life insurance policies, but they are built for very different jobs. Learn how term plans and ULIPs work, what you pay for, and how to compare them.

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Tax forms, a pen and a coffee mug on a desk
Tax Planning
6 min read

Capital gains tax on mutual funds and shares: STCG, LTCG and how to save tax

How capital gains tax works on shares and mutual funds in India: 20% STCG, 12.5% LTCG above ₹1.25 lakh, debt fund rules, grandfathering and loss harvesting.

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Stacked gold bullion bars
Money Basics
6 min read

Sovereign Gold Bonds and other ways to invest in gold in India

Compare ways to invest in gold in India — physical gold, gold ETFs, gold funds and Sovereign Gold Bonds bought on the exchange — plus SGB interest, tenure and tax.

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A calculator and pen resting on a sheet of figures
Loans & Credit
2 min read

How your loan EMI is calculated — and what changes it

Your EMI depends on three numbers. Understand the formula, why early EMIs are mostly interest, and how tenure and prepayments change what you pay overall.

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Four colleagues smiling around a laptop at work
Insurance
6 min read

Group health insurance for employers: GMC, GPA and GTL explained

A guide to group health insurance for Indian employers — GMC, GPA and GTL cover, family add-ons, employee top-ups, cover after exit, and the tax angle.

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A smiling couple planning together on a laptop
Money Basics
6 min read

Holistic financial planning: a step-by-step guide for Indian families

A seven-step guide to holistic financial planning, from cash flow and emergency fund to insurance, goals, investing, tax and estate, plus a yearly checklist.

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A small plant growing in a glass jar of coins
Mutual Funds
7 min read

STP and SWP explained: Systematic Transfer and Withdrawal Plans

How a Systematic Transfer Plan and a Systematic Withdrawal Plan work, how SWP withdrawals are taxed, and how retirees use SWP to create a regular income.

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A shop owner standing outside his store
Loans & Credit
6 min read

Unsecured business loans for MSMEs: eligibility, documents and mistakes to avoid

How lenders assess unsecured business loans for MSMEs — vintage, GST returns, ITRs and bank statements — plus CGTMSE basics and common mistakes that lead to rejection.

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A heavy steel bank vault door
Money Basics
6 min read

Corporate FD vs bank FD: safety, credit ratings, returns and tax

Corporate FDs often pay more than bank FDs, but the safety net is different. Compare credit ratings, DICGC cover, TDS, cumulative vs payout options and FD laddering.

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A doctor talking with a patient in a clinic
Insurance
2 min read

Cashless vs reimbursement health claims: a step-by-step guide

Knowing how a health insurance claim works before you need it can save time and stress. Here's what to do for planned and emergency hospitalisation, and which documents to keep.

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A stockroom stacked with boxes of inventory
Loans & Credit
6 min read

Working capital loans explained: cash credit vs overdraft vs term loan

How working capital loans work for MSMEs — cash credit, overdraft and term loans compared, drawing power, stock statements, renewals, invoice discounting and TReDS.

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A car with a damaged bonnet and headlight after an accident
Insurance
6 min read

Motor insurance explained: third-party, comprehensive and own-damage

Third-party vs comprehensive vs standalone own-damage car and bike insurance, how IDV and No Claim Bonus work, which add-ons matter, and the claim steps.

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A volatile market graph with sharp ups and downs
Money Basics
6 min read

Futures and options risks: what every F&O trader in India should know

Futures and options can magnify losses quickly. Understand how F&O works, lot sizes and margin, what SEBI's studies found about trader losses, and questions to ask first.

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A green seedling growing out of a pile of coins
Mutual Funds
6 min read

Debt mutual funds explained: types, risks and taxation

Debt mutual funds explained simply, from liquid and overnight funds to gilt and target maturity funds, with interest-rate risk, credit risk and current tax rules.

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A person holding a credit card
Loans & Credit
6 min read

How to improve your credit score (CIBIL) and how long it really takes

Learn what moves your CIBIL score, how to fix errors in your credit report, how to get your free annual report, and realistic timelines to improve your credit score.

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A last will and testament document
Retirement
6 min read

Will writing and nominations in India: why you need both

A nominee isn't always the final owner. Learn why a will matters, how nominations differ from legal heirs, and how to update them across your accounts.

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A phone showing an investment chart, held up in front of a laptop
Loans & Credit
2 min read

Loan against mutual funds: borrowing without selling your investments

A loan against mutual funds lets you raise money while your units stay invested. Learn how it works, how much you can borrow, and the risks to keep in mind.

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A doctor consulting with a mother and her child
Insurance
6 min read

Family floater health insurance: how to choose the right cover

Individual vs family floater health insurance, choosing a sum insured, room-rent limits, co-pay, pre-existing disease waiting periods, restoration and portability.

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A miniature model house on a wooden table
Loans & Credit
6 min read

Loan against property (LAP): how it works, how much you get and the risks

A loan against property lets you borrow against your home or shop for longer tenures at secured-loan rates. Learn LTV, eligible uses, risks and how LAP compares.

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A candlestick price chart on a dark trading screen
Loans & Credit
6 min read

Margin Trading Facility (MTF) explained: how it works, interest and risks

Margin Trading Facility lets you buy shares by paying part of the price while your broker funds the rest. See how MTF interest, pledging and margin calls work.

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A market chart displayed on a laptop screen
Mutual Funds
7 min read

Types of equity mutual funds: large cap, mid cap, small cap, flexi cap and more

A plain guide to the types of equity mutual funds in India under SEBI's categories, from large cap to sectoral funds, and how to match them to your goals.

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An old paper share certificate
Retirement
6 min read

IEPF claim: how to recover unclaimed shares and dividends

Shares or dividends unclaimed for seven years move to the IEPF. Learn how to check if yours have, and how to file an IEPF-5 claim, step by step.

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A key, a model house and a calculator on a desk
Loans & Credit
6 min read

Home loan balance transfer: when switching lenders actually saves money

A home loan balance transfer can cut your interest bill, but only if the savings beat the costs. See a worked example, the charges involved and how top-ups work.

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Elderly hands dropping coins into a piggy bank
Retirement
2 min read

NPS explained: Tier I, Tier II and how it works at retirement

The National Pension System is a low-cost, long-term retirement scheme. Here's a plain-language guide to its accounts, investment choices and what happens when you retire.

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An empty hospital bed in a ward
Insurance
6 min read

Super top-up health insurance: how it works, with examples

Understand base cover vs top-up vs super top-up health insurance, how the deductible works with a worked example, and where critical illness cover fits in.

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A hand pointing at market quotes on a smartphone
Money Basics
6 min read

How to apply for an IPO in India: ASBA, UPI, lot size and allotment

Learn how to apply for an IPO in India using ASBA and UPI — retail category limits, lot size, how allotment works, listing day and what to read in the RHP.

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A small gold balance scale
Money Basics
6 min read

Asset allocation basics: how to split money between equity, debt and gold

Asset allocation shapes your returns and risk more than picking funds. Learn age-based and goal-based approaches, rebalancing, and a worked example.

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A retired couple sitting on a bench facing the sea
Retirement
6 min read

How much do I need to retire? A simple way to estimate your retirement corpus

Work out your retirement corpus in five steps, from today's expenses to inflation and withdrawal rate, with a worked Indian example and a bucket plan.

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A woman holding a glass jar labelled savings
Money Basics
2 min read

Building an emergency fund: how much, and where to keep it

An emergency fund is the foundation of every financial plan. Learn how to size it, where to keep it so it's safe and accessible, and how to build it step by step.

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A person reviewing a tax document with a calculator and pen
Mutual Funds
7 min read

ELSS tax-saving mutual funds: Section 80C, lock-in and how they compare

How ELSS funds save tax under Section 80C, how the 3-year lock-in works for each SIP instalment, and how ELSS compares with PPF and tax-saver FDs.

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House keys held up in front of a new home’s entrance
Loans & Credit
6 min read

Home loan eligibility and documents: what banks check before they say yes

How banks decide your home loan eligibility — FOIR, income, age, credit score and RBI LTV limits — plus the documents salaried and self-employed borrowers need.

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A family standing together in a field at sunset
Insurance
6 min read

How much term insurance do I need? A simple way to work it out

Work out how much term insurance cover your family needs using the income-replacement and needs-based methods, with a worked example, riders and policy term tips.

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A person holding a smartphone in front of a market chart
Money Basics
6 min read

How to open a demat account in India: documents, e-KYC and charges

A step-by-step guide to opening a demat account in India — demat vs trading account, documents, e-KYC, Aadhaar e-sign, nomination, BSDA and the charges to check.

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Tax forms with a pen and smartphone on a desk
Tax Planning
3 min read

Old vs new tax regime: a simple way to compare

India's two income tax regimes trade lower rates against deductions. Here's a practical framework for comparing them for your own situation each year.

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